What is the difference between foreign influence and foreign interference?
Foreign interference is a deliberate and covert activity undertaken by a foreign state to advance its interests, often to the detriment of Canada. The CSIS Act describes foreign-influenced activities, which is another term for foreign interference, as “activities within or relating to Canada that are detrimental to the interests of Canada and are clandestine or deceptive or involve a threat to any person.”
Foreign interference is distinct from normal diplomatic conduct or acceptable foreign state lobbying (i.e., foreign influence). It is purposely covert, malign, and deceptive. States cross a line anytime they go beyond diplomacy to conduct activities that attempt to threaten our citizens, residents, and institutions, or to compromise our way of life, undermine our democratic processes, or damage our economic prosperity.
McGill has a long-held commitment to openness in academic research and international collaboration and continues to encourage these collaborations while recognizing the risks in doing so. By raising awareness about foreign interference, the McGill community can take the necessary steps to ensure that their research and work are protected.
How is the University monitoring for any possible foreign interference?
The University has a Foreign Interference Working Group that meets regularly to discuss any issues related to foreign interference and has an active link to national security offices. The University also relies on its community members to raise any concerns that may need further investigation. Please see the resources section of this website above for a list of useful tools and websites.
How do I proceed with an international partnership or collaboration?
If you are considering engaging in a partnership with a foreign institution and wish to sign an agreement, such as a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), please visit the International Engagement website for more information.
If you are considering a research collaboration, please contact the Office of Sponsored Research for guidance on how to do so. (Note: there may be some limitations on, for example, US-sponsored research if engaging with certain countries.)